evsjv‡`k bvgK kãwU dvmx©
fvlv | 13kZK-1835kZK ch©šÍ Avgv‡`i fvlv wQj dvmx© |evsjv‡`kwU gymjgvb myjZvb‡`i ‡`&Iqv |cÖ_‡g Gi g~j
Drm ms¯‹…Z kã e½Õ †_‡K | e½ cÖ_g D‡jøL wQj ag©MÖš’ÔÔGU‡iq
AviY¨KÕÕ-wLª÷c~e©500-wLª÷vã500 ch©šÍ,GLv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q –fviZ e‡l©i `wÿY-c~ev‡`‡k
†h f’-LÐ Zvi bvgÔe½Õ |
ZLb e‡½i †jv‡Kiv wQj Am~i,A_v©r a‡g©i cÖwZ †Kvb g‡bv‡hvM wQj
bv |gnvexi Rwni DwÏb ag© cÖPv‡ii mgq evOvwjiv ZLb KzKzi †jwj‡q w`‡qwQj |
PvYK¨ ‡KŠwUj¨ †jLv ÒA_©kv¯¿ Ó-GwU ivóª I miKvi msµvšÍ c„w_exi
cÖ_g eB 434wLª÷vã †_‡K wjLv ïiæ K‡ib| wZwb ivRv P›`ª¸‡ßi ivR‰bwZK Dc‡`óv wQ‡jb
|GB eB‡Z I Ôe½Õ D‡jøL wQj |
evsjv‡`k bv‡gi f’-LÐ wKse`šÍx L¨vZ hyeivR e½,wZwb Awfe³
evsjv‡K ivRZ¡ K‡ib-cÖvPxb Kv‡j | Zvi bvg †_‡K I Ôe½Õ bvg n‡Z cv‡I |
cÖvPxb Kv‡j wZeŸZ
ivRviv evsjv‡`‡ki Dci ivRZ¡ K‡i‡Q ,wZeŸZx fvlvq GKUv kã Av‡QÒ BansÓe‡j A_v©r †fuRv gvwUi †`k e‡j
WvKZ |Px‡bi DI‡i giæfzwgi g‡Zv RvqMv Av‡Q †mB Lv‡b g‡½vwjqvb _v‡K,Zv‡`I i³
Avgv‡`i kix‡i cÖevngvb Av‡Q |
Avmv‡gi †MŠo DcRvwZ cÖvPxbKv‡j Giv kw³kvjx wQj |G‡`i fvlvq
GKUv kã wQj Ò BangÓ A_©vrÔ‡ev‡ovÕ †_‡K n‡q‡Q,A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib G‡`i †_‡K G‡m‡Q |
wnwj,e¸ov,muvIZvj hviv
wQ‡jb g~jZ:GivB wmÜz mf¨Zv ˆZwi K‡ib |Giv Avh©‡`i Zvov †L‡q GLv‡b G‡mwQ‡jb
|Zv‡`i †`eZvi bvgvbymv‡i Ò BangaÓ †_‡K
Ôe½Õ n‡q‡Q |
W. Avng` nvmvb `vbx g‡b K‡ib- e½Õ bvgwU GKwU Rbc‡`i bvg wQj |
BwZnvmwe` i‡gk P›`ª gRyg`vi Gi g‡Z-Ôe½Õ bvgwU GKwU ‡Mvwôi bvg wQj |
m¤ªvU AvKei Gi BwZnvmwe` Aveyj dRj Zvi eB ÒAvBb-B AvKeixÓ †Z
e½ k‡ãi mv‡_ ÔAvÕ cÖZ¨q hy³ K‡i Ôev½vjvÕ e¨envi K‡ib |
evsjv fvlvq cÖvq 6
nvRv‡ii g‡Zv dvmx© fvlvi kã | evsjvq 99
fvM dvmx©| e½+Avj(dvmx©)=ev½vjv |
1204-1336 eLwZqvi LjwR fviZ `Lj K‡ib | Gici dLiDwÏb †gveviK
kvn wZwb evsjv `Lj K‡ib | wZwb wb‡R‡K ¯^vaxb myjZvb †NvlYv Ki‡j Zvi ÄvwZ fvB
AvjvDwÏb Avjx kvn cwðg evsjv GKwU ¯^vaxb myjZvb †NvlYv K‡ib |Avi c~e© evsjv
ÿgZv wbj dLiDwÏb †gveviK kvn |
1342 kvgmyDwÏb Bwjqvm kvn myjZvb n‡q c~e© I cwðg evsjv GKwGZ
Ki‡jb,Zvi mg‡q Zv‡K ejv nqÔkvn-B ev½vjvÕ
ev myjZvbx ev½vjxqvb | 1757 mvj ch©šÍ wQj ev½vjv,cZ©ywMRiv Ô BengalaÕejZ,Bs‡iRiv Ô BengalÕ ejZ |
[Ph©vc‡` ev½vjx ej‡Z wbPz Rv‡Zi gwnjv‡K eySv‡bv n‡Zv]
evsjv k‡ãi
weeZ©b
vanga(Sanskrit)-Banglah(persion)-Bangala(Fortuges,Dutch,French)-Bengal(English)-Bangladesh(persion
& Bangali).
